Carbon Trading Programs Struggle -- Remain Optimistic Tina McIntyre, TXI Riverside Cement Carbon trading in general has also had its share of challenges. In May 2011, New Jersey pulled out of the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) – a regional trading house for carbon credits whose members include 10 Northeastern states. New Jersey's governor Chris Christie said the program's allowances were never expensive enough to change behavior, and that New Jersey has brought its carbon emissions below its 2020 goal as a result of market forces rather than cap-and-trade. Any benefits from the RGGI tax will also now be miniscule in comparison to those from New Jersey’s incentives for wind, solar and natural gas generation, Christie said. New Hampshire and Delaware may follow suit; however, RGGI experts feel that this is a minor set back to the initiative. Point Carbon's Emilie Mazzacurati states that that "longer term outlook is not necessarily negative." Should California's cap-and-trade program succeed, carbon allowances will be traded on the Western Climate Initiative (WCI). WCI's members include several Western states as well as most Canadian provinces. The National Resource Defense Council states, "These groundbreaking policies are driving down pollution, improving public health, creating new economic and job opportunities, and positioning California as a global leader in the push for clean energy solutions." Where Are We Headed? The Portland Cement industry is facing several new significant air quality regulations under consideration by U.S. EPA. These include updates to:
The NSPS Subpart F requirements are significant because they will, for the first time, regulate NOx and SO2 from new and modified cement kilns - an example of how GHGs will be regulated in the future. Plan for Change The initial impact is affecting large sources such as power companies, refineries, and specific industries. But all industries will be impacted in one way or another, whether it is from the higher cost of utilities, transportation, or raw materials. It will also mean possible delays in permitting for new facilities or for major modifications on equipment that was previously not considered a source. Ignoring the battle or waiting for a resolution is not the best strategy; it may have already impacted your business.
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